
Olifants and Balule camps are located in the centre of the Kruger National Park, next to the spectacular Olifants River. Game viewing can be difficult at time due to dense vegetation and relatively low numbers of animals, however, the views and birding in the area are some of the best in the whole park.
Explore the game-viewing area around Olifants and Balule by scrolling over the dynamic map below. Photographs will appear as you move over points of interest, such as camps, roads and waterholes. For more information on a specific point of interest, just click!

This is just a short overview of roads in the Olifants/Balule area:
Predators |
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Predators are not common in the vicinity of Olifants and Balule, so consider yourself lucky if you find lions, leopards or cheetahs here. I have, however, found spotted hyaenas denning in the northern part of the H1-4, and apparently wild dogs are sometimes seen on the S89, S91 and S92. Your best bet for lions here would be to either drive down the H1-4 to the Ngotso Waterholes, or to drive south on the S90 to Bangu Waterhole. |
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Elephants and rhinos |
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Elephants are very common around Olifants and Balule. The large bridge that crosses the Olifants River where the H1-4 and H1-5 come together is a great place to watch them from. If you are lucky, you might even see them crossing the river in flood…The northern part of the H1-4 is also good for elephants. Rhinos, however, are very difficult to find in this area. |
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Zebras and giraffes |
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Giraffes, zebras and impalas are very common on the S89, S90, S91 and S92. On some days you might find a small herd of either species around every corner. As soon as you drive north of Olifants, however, mopaneveld becomes dominant and giraffe and zebra numbers decline drastically. The mopaneveld is too dense for them – they prefer more open areas. |
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Scenery |
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The S39 north is without a doubt the most scenic route in this area! It runs alongside the stunning Timbavati River and has many lookout points over the riverbed. The vegetation changes regularly and includes a few very rocky areas. One such spot is found on a little gravel dead-end, approximately 5km from the northern tip of the S39 north. Ideally, you should drive the road in the morning when full sunlight hits the riverbed. |
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Birds |
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Balule is famous for its Pel's fishing owl sightings. To give yourself a good chance, book a river walk and ask your guide about the owls. The S39 north along the Timbavati River is great for birding, as is the H1-4 in the vicinity of the Ngotso Waterholes, where I have previously found ground hornbills. Birding at the bridge over the Olifants River (where the H1-4 and H1-5 come together) is also great, with an excellent chance of seeing yellow-billed kite. | |
Remember, any road has the potential to produce incredible sightings. Luck certainly plays a role, but by driving specific roads at suitable times of the day, you can drastically improve your chances of seeing specific species. Visit our Handy tips page for more game-viewing tips.
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